Induced in response to Salicylic acid.Similar to receptor-like kinase 4 and 5. NPR1%2C a known positive regulator of the SA signaling pathway is responsible for the SA-dependent induction and constitutive repression of EP1 gene's basal expression.
Pathogen-induced transcription factor. Binds W-box sequences in vitro. Forms protein complexes with itself and with WRKY40 and WRKY60. Constitutive expression of WRKY18 enhanced resistance to P. syringae%2C but its coexpression with WRKY40 or WRKY60 made plants more susceptible to both P. syringae and B. cinerea. WRKY18%2C WRKY40%2C and WRKY60 have partially redundant roles in response to the hemibiotrophic bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae and the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea%2C with WRKY18 playing a more important role than the other two.
Encodes an aconitase that can catalyze the conversion of citrate to isocitrate through a cis-aconitate intermediate%2C indicating that it may participate in the TCA cycle and other primary metabolic pathways. The protein is believed to accumulate in the mitochondria and the cytosol. It affects CSD2 (At2g28190 - a superoxide dismutase) transcript levels and may play a role in the response to oxidative stress. One member of the family (ACO1 - At35830) was shown to specifically bind to the 5' UTR of CSD2 in vitro.
Involved in targeting of chloroplast outer membrane proteins to the chloroplast. Double mutants of AKR2A and the highly homologous AKR2B have yellow leaves%2C significantly reduced chloroplast proteins%2C and no thylakoid membranes.
Major facilitator superfamily protein%3B LOCATED IN: plasma membrane%3B EXPRESSED IN: 21 plant structures%3B EXPRESSED DURING: 13 growth stages%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein of unknown function DUF791 (InterPro:IPR008509)%2C Major facilitator superfamily%2C general substrate transporter (InterPro:IPR016196)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Major facilitator superfamily protein (TAIR:AT3G49310.1)%3B Has 30201 Blast hits to 17322 proteins in 780 species: Archae - 12%3B Bacteria - 1396%3B Metazoa - 17338%3B Fungi - 3422%3B Plants - 5037%3B Viruses - 0%3B Other Eukaryotes - 2996 (source: NCBI BLink).
Encodes a member of the SGNH-hydrolase superfamily of enzymes. The enzymes of the SGNH-hydrolase superfamily facilitate the hydrolysis of ester%2C thioester and amide bonds in a range of substrates including complex polysaccharides%2C lysophospholipids%2C acyl-CoA esters and other compounds.
Encodes BR-signaling kinase 1 (BSK1)%2C one of the three homologous BR-signaling kinases (BSK1%2C AT4G35230%3B BSK2%2C AT5G46570%3B BSK3%2C AT4G00710). Mediates signal transduction from receptor kinase BRI1 by functioning as the substrate of BRI1. Plasma membrane localized.
Protein phosphatase 2C family protein%3B FUNCTIONS IN: protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity%2C catalytic activity%3B INVOLVED IN: protein amino acid dephosphorylation%2C N-terminal protein myristoylation%3B LOCATED IN: plasma membrane%3B EXPRESSED IN: 24 plant structures%3B EXPRESSED DURING: 15 growth stages%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein phosphatase 2C%2C manganese/magnesium aspartate binding site (InterPro:IPR000222)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C-related (InterPro:IPR001932)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C%2C N-terminal (InterPro:IPR014045)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C (InterPro:IPR015655)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Protein phosphatase 2C family protein (TAIR:AT2G25070.1)%3B Has 6964 Blast hits to 6763 proteins in 472 species: Archae - 8%3B Bacteria - 345%3B Metazoa - 1698%3B Fungi - 795%3B Plants - 2777%3B Viruses - 7%3B Other Eukaryotes - 1334 (source: NCBI BLink).
Encodes POLAR%2C a protein associated with cellular asymmetry of meristemoids. Its transcript levels change after inducing MUTE expression in a mute background.
S-locus lectin protein kinase family protein%3B FUNCTIONS IN: in 6 functions%3B INVOLVED IN: protein amino acid phosphorylation%2C recognition of pollen%3B LOCATED IN: endomembrane system%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Curculin-like (mannose-binding) lectin (InterPro:IPR001480)%2C PAN-2 domain (InterPro:IPR013227)%2C Apple-like (InterPro:IPR003609)%2C Protein kinase%2C catalytic domain (InterPro:IPR000719)%2C S-locus glycoprotein (InterPro:IPR000858)%2C Serine/threonine-protein kinase-like domain (InterPro:IPR017442)%2C Protein kinase-like domain (InterPro:IPR011009)%2C Serine/threonine-protein kinase%2C active site (InterPro:IPR008271)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: S-locus lectin protein kinase family protein (TAIR:AT1G61550.1)%3B Has 124676 Blast hits to 123050 proteins in 4525 species: Archae - 110%3B Bacteria - 13929%3B Metazoa - 45657%3B Fungi - 10878%3B Plants - 35196%3B Viruses - 465%3B Other Eukaryotes - 18441 (source: NCBI BLink).
Encodes squalene synthase%2C which converts two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) into squalene via an intermediate: presqualene diphosphate (PSPP). It is generally thought to be one of the key enzymes of sterol biosynthesis%2C since it catalyzes the first pathway-specific reaction of the sterol branch of the isoprenoid pathway.
Arabidopsis ISPH is involved in the plastid nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis. It was shown to complement the lethal phenotype of E. coli ispH mutant and is therefore most likely encodes a protein with 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity involved in the last step of mevalonate-independent isopentenyl biosynthesis. Mutant has Albino seedling.
Protein phosphatase 2C family protein%3B FUNCTIONS IN: protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity%2C catalytic activity%3B INVOLVED IN: protein amino acid dephosphorylation%3B LOCATED IN: mitochondrion%2C protein serine/threonine phosphatase complex%3B EXPRESSED IN: 23 plant structures%3B EXPRESSED DURING: 13 growth stages%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein phosphatase 2C%2C manganese/magnesium aspartate binding site (InterPro:IPR000222)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C-related (InterPro:IPR001932)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C (InterPro:IPR015655)%2C Protein phosphatase 2C%2C N-terminal (InterPro:IPR014045)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Protein phosphatase 2C family protein (TAIR:AT3G51370.1)%3B Has 5306 Blast hits to 5302 proteins in 304 species: Archae - 0%3B Bacteria - 42%3B Metazoa - 1364%3B Fungi - 564%3B Plants - 2405%3B Viruses - 3%3B Other Eukaryotes - 928 (source: NCBI BLink).
Encodes an immunophilin%2C FKBP20-2%2C that belongs to the FK-506 binding protein (FKBP) subfamily functioning as peptidyl-prolyl isomerases (PPIases) in protein folding. FKBP20-2 has a unique pair of cysteines at the C terminus and was found to be reduced by thioredoxin (Trx) (itself reduced by NADPH by means of NADP-Trx reductase). The FKBP20-2 protein%2C which contains only two of the five amino acids required for catalysis%2C showed a low level of PPIase activity that was unaffected on reduction by Trx. Genetic disruption of the FKBP20-2 gene provide evidence that FKBP20-2 participates specifically in the accumulation of the PSII supercomplex in the chloroplast thylakoid lumen by means of a mechanism that has yet to be determined.
Protein of unknown function%2C DUF584%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein of unknown function DUF584 (InterPro:IPR007608)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Protein of unknown function%2C DUF584 (TAIR:AT4G21970.1)%3B Has 30201 Blast hits to 17322 proteins in 780 species: Archae - 12%3B Bacteria - 1396%3B Metazoa - 17338%3B Fungi - 3422%3B Plants - 5037%3B Viruses - 0%3B Other Eukaryotes - 2996 (source: NCBI BLink).
Encodes a R2R3 type Myb transcription factor whose expression is strongly induced by abscisic acid. Mediates abscisic acid signaling during drought stress response.
Mutants have spontaneous spreading cell death lesions and constitutive activation of defenses in the absence of pathogen infection. Its product was shown to display red chlorophyll catabolite reductase (RCCR)%2C which catalyzes one step in the breakdown of the porphyrin component of chlorophyll. The enzyme was further assessed to be a Type-1 (pFCC-1-producing) RCCR.Upon P. syringae infection%2C ACD2 localization shifts from being largely in chloroplasts to partitioning to chloroplasts%2C mitochondria%2C and to a small extent%2C cytosol. Overexpression of ACD2 delayed cell death and the replication of P. syringae.
Protein of unknown function (DUF295)%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein of unknown function DUF295 (InterPro:IPR005174)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Protein of unknown function (DUF295) (TAIR:AT5G55880.1)%3B Has 1807 Blast hits to 1807 proteins in 277 species: Archae - 0%3B Bacteria - 0%3B Metazoa - 736%3B Fungi - 347%3B Plants - 385%3B Viruses - 0%3B Other Eukaryotes - 339 (source: NCBI BLink).
Enoyl-CoA reductase is involved in all very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA) elongation reactions that are required for cuticular wax%2C storage lipid and sphingolipid metabolism. The protein is located in the ER%2C but in contrast to its yeast homolog TSC13 is not particularly enriched in the nuclear envelope-vacuole junction. Mutants in this gene show abnormal organ morphology and stem glossiness. Cells in all tissues are only about 1/3 of the size of wild type cells. The morphological changes are most likely to result from the reduction in the VLCFA content of sphingolipids. Mutants also show abnormalities in the endocytic membrane organization and transport.
Protein kinase superfamily protein%3B FUNCTIONS IN: protein serine/threonine kinase activity%2C protein kinase activity%2C kinase activity%2C ATP binding%3B INVOLVED IN: protein amino acid phosphorylation%3B LOCATED IN: plasma membrane%3B EXPRESSED IN: 22 plant structures%3B EXPRESSED DURING: 13 growth stages%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: Protein kinase%2C ATP binding site (InterPro:IPR017441)%2C Protein kinase%2C catalytic domain (InterPro:IPR000719)%2C Serine/threonine-protein kinase-like domain (InterPro:IPR017442)%2C Protein kinase-like domain (InterPro:IPR011009)%2C Serine/threonine-protein kinase%2C active site (InterPro:IPR008271)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: Protein kinase superfamily protein (TAIR:AT5G15080.1)%3B Has 111750 Blast hits to 110607 proteins in 3921 species: Archae - 99%3B Bacteria - 13262%3B Metazoa - 40993%3B Fungi - 9130%3B Plants - 31837%3B Viruses - 369%3B Other Eukaryotes - 16060 (source: NCBI BLink).
ER lumen protein retaining receptor family protein%3B FUNCTIONS IN: ER retention sequence binding%2C receptor activity%3B INVOLVED IN: protein retention in ER lumen%2C protein transport%3B LOCATED IN: integral to membrane%3B EXPRESSED IN: 22 plant structures%3B EXPRESSED DURING: 13 growth stages%3B CONTAINS InterPro DOMAIN/s: ER lumen protein retaining receptor (InterPro:IPR000133)%3B BEST Arabidopsis thaliana protein match is: ER lumen protein retaining receptor family protein (TAIR:AT1G19970.1)%3B Has 891 Blast hits to 891 proteins in 228 species: Archae - 0%3B Bacteria - 0%3B Metazoa - 315%3B Fungi - 179%3B Plants - 231%3B Viruses - 0%3B Other Eukaryotes - 166 (source: NCBI BLink).
60S ribosomal protein L3 (RPL3C), pseudogene, temporary automated functional assignment; blastp match of 61% identity and 1.3e-25 P-value to SP [Source:TAIR;Acc:AT5G42445]
Encodes putative receptor-like protein kinase that is induced by the soil-borne vascular bacteria%2C Ralstonia solanacearum. Naming convention from Chen et al 2003 (PMID 14756307)
GO
domain
Definition
P-value
membrane lipid metabolic process
biological_process
"The chemical reactions and pathways involving membrane lipids, any lipid found in or associated with a biological membrane." [GOC:ai]
3.40e-02
glycolipid biosynthetic process
biological_process
"The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glycolipid, a class of 1,2-di-O-acylglycerols joined at oxygen 3 by a glycosidic linkage to a carbohydrate part (usually a mono-, di- or tri-saccharide)." [CHEBI:33563, GOC:go_curators]